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Sickle Cell Anemia: Symptoms and Causes

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Having sickle cell anemia can be a very scary and life-threatening disease. It can cause serious medical complications, including painful leg ulcers and a stroke. Fortunately, there are treatments that can help relieve pain and prevent complications.

The most common symptom of sickle cell anemia is pain. Chronic pain can be very distressing and can hinder your ability to engage in daily activities. The pain can range from mild to severe. Some people require hospital treatment for intense pain.

In order to reduce the pain, doctors will recommend medications. These may include L-glutamine therapy, hydroxyurea, and a drug called crizanlizumab.

There are also a number of clinical trials that are being conducted by researchers. These can be a great way to find new treatments and get the relief you need. If you want to learn more about these clinical trials, you can contact the American Society for Hematology (ASH) for more information.

Some people with sickle cell anemia may develop infections and kidney disease. Depending on the severity of the illness, blood transfusions may be necessary.

Some people with sickle cell anemia can develop a condition called pulmonary hypertension. This occurs when the vessels that supply your eyes, ears, and other parts of your body become blocked. This can cause damage to your retina.

You can help prevent infections and keep your spleen in good shape by getting regular checkups and treatment. If your spleen is damaged, you will have a higher risk of developing bacterial infections.

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